Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Progress of My Research


It's sure been a while since I posted anything on Stock's Spot.  I have been trucking along with my degree plan and research project...now over half way done with my Masters!  Here's the latest on the research:

Draft Action Research Project Progress Report
Towards the beginning of this degree, we the students, were asked to perform an action research project . I thought about what I was going to research I pondered the many years that I spent in the the class in the role of a student. As I thought back about the classroom environment an realized that some teachers would play music and some would refuse any form of music. I remember that the music seemed to help me focus better than silence. This is where I derived my research topic. The title of my Action Research project isThe Academic Effect of Music in the Classroom.
The plan is to test the effect that music has on students. I will look at different aspect of learning including grades attitude and attention. In assessing the need for a study like this I looked to teachers. Individual conversations with many teachers told me that there were three groups of opinions that teachers fell into. The first was that the teacher agreed that music helps the students learn. The second was that the teacher refuses to play music. Finally, the last opinion was that the teacher did not know or has not tried music in the class. With the results of this study I hope to give all three groups of teachers with research based data, to help them when deciding whether to use music or not. The vision for the Action Research project is to provide scientific data about the use of “Academic Effect of Music in the Classroomfor the teaching community.
After reviewing research on the topic of music uses in the classroom, many studies agree that there are positive effects on academic learning and behavior when background music is played during independent work time. One study by Olsen and Chalmers (1998) even found that music played in the lunchroom can increase positive behavior in students. Koppelman and Imig (1995) measured cognitive concentration and improvement in writing. This was done for an English classroom, but I believe writing in all content areas could be improved with background music. For a Masters Action Research project, Rinaldi-Eichenberg (2010) studied the effect of a variety of music genres on middle school students moods. This is a very relate-able study because of the age of the students and the questions they are asking. I don't plan on finding results of different music genres, but I do want to concentrate on the changes in student mood and behavior from mostly classical or orchestral music. I know many teachers wonder from time to time if the music is really helping, so I hope to reinforce this as a best practice in the classroom. 

  The vision for the Action Research project was shared to the principal and the students. I met with the principal and received permission and encouragement for research of this type. The students have been notified using group discussion. They also were very supportive. In the effort to not skew the data, I only mentioned that I would be playing more music in the class. To which I received some smiles and general agreement. The management of a project like this can be daunting. However, I am a science teacher and am thoroughly trained on how to perform scientific experiments. The experiment will be preformed mainly by myself in only my classroom. I have found it hard to receive support from other teachers, considering that they would have to arrange their entire lessons performing more responsibilities that they already have. The data is being gathered and placed into a Word document. A questionnaire will also go out to students to gather qualitative data and opinions. The numerical data is being placed in tables and charts and graphs. In assuring that student learning and safety is first priority. I am monitoring closely what type of music is being played. I am continually having students call my music boring and then request to have theirs be played over the speakers. I have refused to play any student music. I am playing wholesome music with majority being instrumentals.
The project is not currently being funded by an outside party. I have been using personal property, including Ipod, CDs, and Internet sites. I have found it hard to use the Internet due to content blockers from the technology department. Management of the project will be preformed by myself in the confines of my classroom. This will be so that I can control the variables. Over the last three months I have had very little conflict with others. Most seem supportive that I am performing the research in my class. The only issue was when I had to change the first topic. The original independent variable was the effect of using personal music devices. That was shot down by the administration in mid November. I was forced to change the topic so I simply switched to the effect the music. Overall, the research is going smooth, and with interesting results. I look forward to sharing the results with my colleagues